The rsc series is designed for din or panel mounting and features zero switching voltage, builtin transient protection, and led indication. Furthermore, the distance between the center of the rail and the coil terminals is unified at. A general purpose motor control contactor may be suitable for heavy starting duty on large motors. The contacts are the currentcarrying part of the contactor. Pdf magnetic contactor 1 pole relay wiring free files. Pdf comparision of selected contact materials used in. Contactors and starters with a broad portfolio that includes everything from phase, voltage and current monitoring relays to motor protection breakers, eaton offers the protection your system needs against equipment failure and danger caused by voltage faults, current. Contactors up to 150 a for ac3 75 kw 400 v and 200 a for ac1 applications.
Contactors are typically built for and used in 3phase applications where a relay is more commonly used in single phase applications. No part of this wiring manual may be reproduced in any form. We offer the best quality hvac contactors and relays you can find. Ssrs are not very different in operation from contact relays electromagnetic relays. Large electric motors can be protected from overcurrent damage through the use of overload heaters and overload contacts. The main difference between contactors and relays are the loads that they. Relays tend to be of lower capacity and are usually designed for both normally closed and normally open applications. In particular, large electrical gear as generators, motors and. Rather, the term, contactor is used to describe a type of device that is used very much in the same manner as a relay. Download magnetic contactor 1 pole relay wiring pdf. Both have the feature of operating contacts when the coil is energized. Both of them are electrically operated switches used for control and switching of loads.
This article clarifies the differences between the two devices to remove any confusion once and for all. However, the basic difference between the relay and contactor is that the contactor is used in applications with. The msn series contactors, starters and relays can be installed on a mounting rail 35mm width. The rsc series solidstate relays accept a 432 vdc control input and offer optical isolation between the input and output.
The contactor relay contacts themselves constitute a considerable safety feature. A circuit breaker is a simple switch,it can make,break and carry current in normal,overload and short circuit condition. Plug the power wire into the first auxiliary port if you are using one. The contactor relays and the relays are available with screw terminals box terminals or with springtype terminals. Episode 28 the difference between contactors and relays. Crane control contactors and relays 67 october 2008 low voltage monitoring relays technical data and specifications frame relay download frame relay pdf ebook frame relay frame relay ebook author by paul glennon frame relay ebook free of registr.
Difference between contactors and relays electrical classroom. Thanks to the wide operating range of the af contactor it can operate just as well in europe as in asia or north america. Relays and contactors type 91 general purpose relays type engineering design data magnet coil rating operation in % nom. The basic principle of operation of the contactor and the relay are the same.
Describe the difference between inherent and external motor protection. Shop our parts hvac online store for transformers, contactors, and relays hvac supplies and accessories. Relays are classified into several types based on their functionality and application they are implemented for. The electromagnet or coil provides the driving force to close the contacts. Magnetic suppression and arc dividers are typically utilized when switching multihorsepower motors. Additionally, contactors are commonly rated for up to v, while relays are usually rated to only 250v. Relay operation all relays operate using the same basic principle. The only difference between them is their power rating.
If the seriesconnected heaters get too hot from excessive current, the normallyclosed overload contact will open. The magnetic starter is very similar to the magnetic contactor in design and operation. A contactor is an electrical device which is used for switching an electrical circuit on or off. Difference between contactor and relay since a contactor is required for a higher load, a relay is always cheaper than a contactor. Also find hard to find transformers, contactors, and relay replacement parts. Dec 04, 2018 relays and contactors are electrically controlled switching devices. One or more overload protectors, magnetic coil, and.
Compensated relays with manual or automatic reset, with relay trip indicator for ac or dc. Unit 19 motor controls big book flashcards quizlet. Power contactors type engineering design data operation in % of nom. Contactor vs relay electrical engineering stack exchange. Abbs complete range of thermal overload relays provides. However, the basic difference between the relay and contactor is that the contactor is used in applications with higher current carrying capacity, whereas the relay is used for lower current applications. Depending on the operating principle and structural features, relays are of different types. These classifications include electromagnetic, solid state, high voltage, thermal relays, and so on. Ip rating for electrical enclosure 11kv415v over head line specification as per rec abstract of nati skip to content engineering interview questions,mcqs,objective questions,class notes,seminor topics,lab viva pdf free download. Contactors up to 96 a offer free choice of coil terminal access and can take side and. Contactor and relay are two terms often encountered when dealing with electric circuits. Contactors are used for loads that have high voltages, high currents, or both. Our motorrated contactors are available from nema size 009, in open and enclosed design for fullvoltage starting of ac motors.
While power relays are called contactors, control relays are simply called relays. Inherent motor overload protection is provided by sensing devices within the motor and external overload protection is applied to the current passing device, the relay, the contactor, or the starter. Contactors are rated by designed load current per contact pole, maximum fault withstand current, duty cycle, design life expectancy, voltage, and coil voltage. We also offer a variety of nema contactors with marine certification for many marine and offshore applications. How to wire a contactor steps with pictures wikihow pdf. The plugin bases for lzslzx coupling relays are also available with plugin terminals. Ce marking is part of an administrative procedure designed to guarantee the free movement of the. The coil of the contactor can be powered indifferently in ac or. Cb certificate afs80, afs96 3pole contactors english pdf certificate 1sbc100214c0201 main catalog motor protection and control manual motor starters, contactors and overload relays pdf edition march 2019 english pdf catalogue 1sbc100208c0203 af contactors for safety applications english pdf catalogue. Download magnetic contactor 1 pole relay wiring free files. Electrical controls for heating and air conditioning, contactors, relays, transformers, sequencers, time delays.
Environmentally friendly contacts are cadmium free and nonmetallic materials are asbestos, halogen and cadmium free. Customers are encouraged to migrate to the e300 electronic overload relays coupled with the new devicenet or ethernetip communication module. Find the a1 port, then get the 120volt wire on the accessory you wish to connect. Devices of the 3th2 series are also available for connection with flat connectors and solder pin connectors. Breakdown voltages volt amperes coil voltage rating all terminals 60 hz rms contact material electrical life mechanical life open max. Contactors and relays contactors dil, overload relays z eaton wiring manual 0611 510 5 5 rated operating current ie a ac3 at 400 v max. Therefore, ssrs have a variety of features that contact relays do not incorporate. The main difference between contactors and relays is the loads that they are meant to handle. What is the difference between solidstate relays ssrs and contact relays. Download 2d or 3d files according to your needs step. With conventional contactor technology, different contactors were needed for different network voltages. Relay design id relays are either normally open or normally closed. Difference between contactor and relay difference between. Compact size the contactor relay mounting profile is approximately 1 34.
Suitable for low dutycycle applications requiring low cost switching of single and threephase. A relay is normally used in appliances below 5kw, while a contactor is preferred when the appliance is heavier. Here you will find our selection of top quality contactors and relays. Switches, circuit breakers, and contactors are used to control what parts. Contactors, and relays for hvac are available at wholesale and quantity pricing. Contactors and relays contactor relays moeller wiring manual 0205 53 5 the system and the standard european standard en 50011 terminal markings, reference numbers and reference letters for certain contactor relays has a direct bearing on the use and application of the modular system. Contactors electromechanical relays electronics textbook. Push the exposed end into the contactor slot, then tighten the screw to hold it in place. Difference between contactor and relay compare the. Study 29 terms unit 19 motor controls flashcards quizlet.
Contactors a contactor is a control device that uses a small control current to energize or deenergize the load connected to it. These contactors are very commonly used in industries for control of electric motors. Main difference between contactor and starter electrical. Ofun forklift waterproof single pole dc magnetic main. The main difference between contactors and starters is the use of overload heater element a sensitive coil which monitors the generated heat by excessive current and changes in ambient. White paper on different types of relays the relay is an automatic protective and switching device which is capable of sensing abnormal conditions in electrical circuits.
Choosing between contactors and relays for your application. Therefore, this document is intended to describe about a few basic types of relays that are popularly used in typical loadcontrol. Possible to print the page to a pdf file or from your printer. Difference between ssr and contact relay faq india. All dil contactor relays have doublebreak contacts. Describe the similarities and differences between air, hydraulic, and electric starting systems 3. Much like a relay, a contactor is an electrically controlled switch. Controls contactors and contactor assemblies contactor. While contactors can handle enough current to help power heavy equipment, they also come with the highest price tag and require the most space, whereas relays require little space and can be purchased very inexpensively. Class 14 esp100 starters use the same contactors as class 14 nema starters equipped with bimetal overload relays for nema sizes 00 through 4, but are supplied with a class 10, 20, or 30 esp100 solidstate overload relay. A contactor is a large relay, usually used to switch current to an electric motor or another highpower load. Contactors and motor starters that in turn will switch the motor on or off.
In general contactors are intended to control higher levels of current. Relays, contactors, solenoids and for more information pdus. Both these devices are used for similar purposes and hence people are often confused about the difference between a contactor and a relay. Switches, circuit breakers, and contactors are used to control what parts of an electrical system are energized or deenergized. Spacequalified relays and contactors 28 vdc contactors 270 vdc contactors ac contactors kilovac high voltage relays n voltage isolation to 70 kv n current carrying capability to 110 a n service life to 10 million cycles n various contact forms available n flange, panel and pc board mounting styles n optional coils, mountings and terminals. Variations of manual contactors are still in use today. Including nonreversing and reversing contactors and starters as well as overload relays and accessories, contactoroverload relay brings lsis to a. Make sure you dont see any stray wire strands hanging out from. Relays are typically integrated into a logic circuit together with other relays. Understanding relays page 4 autoshop, all rights reserved. Bar mounted contactors up to 2750 a 900 kw 400 v tesys sk and sk gc minicontactors. What is the main difference between a contactor and a magnetc motor started.
In addition, these starters are available with contactors up to. Difference between overcurrent protection and overload. The ax contactor range offers exceptional reliability and performance in a brilliant. Contactors generally are spring loaded to prevent contact welding. J motor protection and selection of thermal overload relay. This includes power contacts, auxiliary contacts, and contact springs.
Hence contactors are used in the switching of heavy loads and power circuits whereas relays are used in the switching of. Overcurrent protection is protection against excessive currents or current beyond the acceptable current rating of equipment. Features of new electromagnetic contactors and switches hs series. The motor statrter is made up of a contactor with an overload relay attached physically and electrically to it. The terms solenoid and relay can often be used interchangeably. They are subjected to stringent quality assurance inspections and testing procedures. Heating and cooling equipment require switching devices that are heavy duty and can operate for thousands of cycles. By design and construction they ensure potential isolation between the actuating circuit and the operating circuit, in the deenergized state, between the contact input and output. Unlike relays, contactors are designed to make and break higher powered circuits without being damaged. A3 nonreversing minicontactors nonreversing ac, dc, 3 pole. Each model is identical in electrical characteristics, mounting plate sizes representing the only difference. All contactors, thermal overload relays, and auxiliary contact blocks bear the.
Contactors and reversing contactors schneider electric. Jun 10, 2014 contactors and relays perform the same task of switching a circuit. A summary of the difference between contactors, motor starters, relays and circuit breakers. Contactors for safety applications motor protection and. Identify all main components of a diesel engine starting system 2. Contactors are used for devices that pass more than 15 amps or loads of more than 3kw.
Our contactors can also be used for nonmotor and lighting loads. Iec contactors relays springer controls company 96074 chester road, yulee, fl 32097 904 2250575 fax. Devices switching more than 15 amperes or in circuits rated more than a few kilowatts are usually called contactors. The sc series is a range of long servicelife and highperformance contactors. Unlike generalpurpose relays, contactors are designed to be directly connected to highcurrent load devices. Contactors and overload relays 4 allied electronics.
Auxilary and power contactor,it can make,break and carry only in overload and normal condition. Relays and contactors terminal type coil grounded to case spno terminal type isolated coil spno terminal type isolated coil spdt 1. Identify all main components of an electric starter motor assembly 4. Best electrical lecture notes pdf download class tutorials. The terminals of these coils are arranged on the contactor with simple wiring.
E3 and e3 plus electronic overload relays allenbradley. Adaptability made easy definite purpose contactors and starters are electrically operated switching devices specifically designed for the heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration hvac industry. These are operated to open or close the load contacts in response to one or more electrical quantities like voltage and current. Understanding relays page 6 autoshop, all rights reserved. Standard type magnetic contactor, magnetic starter. Ssrs, however, consist of electronic parts with no mechanical contacts. When a relay is used to switch a large amount of electrical power through its circuits, it is given a new name, a contactor.
Contactors and relays perform the same task of switching a circuit. Ssrs solid state relays use semiconductors for nocontact operation. What is the difference between overcurrent protection and overload protection. The action of the plunger is used to close or open sets of contacts. The bending difference between onphase and offphase bimetals. Unit 11 contactors, relays, and overloads flashcards quizlet. The manual contactor was a big improvement over the knife blade switch. Definite purpose motor control contactors and starters. The enclosure is a frame housing the contacts and the electromagnet. A contactor joins 2 poles together, without a common circuit between them, while a relay has a common contact that connects to a neutral position. Power rating of contactors are more than the relays.
Monitoring relays monitor a system conditions such as direction of power and accordingly generates an alarm. Breakdown voltages coil rating coil voltage rating all terminals 60 hz rms contact material electrical life mechanical life nominal open max. Sc03 to scn3 smallframe contactors provide snapon fitting of numerous optional units, such as auxiliary contact blocks, coil surge suppressors, and operation counters. Magnetic circuit breakers, fuses and overcurrent relays are commonly. These relays are also called as directional relays. Nema contactor and starter specifications technical data. Enclosures are made of insulating materials such as bakelite, nylon 6, and. Tesys d class 10 and 20 overload relays standard tripping time. Relays and contactors from general purpose to board. A contactor has a frame, plunger, and a solenoid coil. Dec 11, 2017 much like a relay, a contactor is an electrically controlled switch.
Two typical manual contactors still in use today engineers eventually made a breakthrough with the magnetic contactor. They both are commonly used in industrial and commercial applications, and function in almost the exact same way. Long life the jm family of contactors and relays offers superior performance. Af contactors 3pole contactors and overload relays for.
1365 1125 71 617 844 1329 1202 1098 1354 999 1131 530 1214 190 889 1375 1477 656 904 1241 910 833 1415 58 1476 620 232 701 294